Europe is a faster warming continent on earth and in 2024 was the hottest year in Europe, the record temperature is a record temperature in the central, east and southeast. Monitoring Service Climate change Copernic (C3S) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) reunited to analyze anomalies climate In 2024, in Europe and the information we live in the climate disaster, we cannot ignore.
On different maps that reveal Excessive events The affected Europeans, Portugal, 110,000 -Hecare Fire schedule (1100 km2) burned in about a week of a quarter of September (1100 km2).
It was different in 2024: instead of the standard of contradiction between the north and south, indicators are divided between the events between the last year between the East and West in the European continent. Thus, in the east and the west of the east and the west, in the east and often in the east, in the east, in the west, but in the west, in age, in the west, the noteworthy contradiction was found. “
Report Climate status in Europe 2024“Europe’s climate but short perspective” is involved in more than a hundred researchers who want to give and reflect the multitude of multiplicities and climate change in 2024, “the scientists.
But let’s go to some of the blackheads: 2024, the hottest year in Europe, which is a record temperature in the center, east and southeast; Storms and floods (Valencia, Spain, different in this chapter), have been affected by at least 335 dead and about 413,000 people.
From 1991 to 2020 since 2020 since 2020, the air temperature on the air surface by 2024 Anomalies and limits
C3S / ECMWF
“Faster, faster and together”
In the press release, in the reporting report, as well as OMM Secretary-General Celeste Saul’s “Each part of the temperature is important for emphasizing the risks of our lives, our economy and the planet.”
“Adaptation is a necessity”, strengthens the meteorologist. Omm and its partners, it strengthens efforts to strengthen early signal systems and climate services. “We are moving forward, but we have to go faster, faster and together.”
The data confirms that only 51% of European cities are now a special plan to adapt climate change. There are several, true. However, it should look at half full glass and remember that this percentage was 26% in 2018.
There are many threats and has a variable effect from the region. But there are some. “The reporting report exceeds the high flood of the river network and continues to grow in Europe in Europe, stressing the importance of creating more sustainability, Medium-term weather forecast (ECMWF) CEO, CEO made a press release.
Copernian director Carlo Buhetepo, emphasizes the heating vacancy in the southeastern Europe and the massive loss of glaciers in Scandinavia and Svalbard. ” However, in 2024, “Climate Contrasts of Eastern and Western Europe” was a year, in this report, the researcher who called the “treasure treasure of quality information about our changing climate”, which should be used to substantiate our decisions, insists.
In Europe and in 2024, the area was burned in the Mediterranean
Effis / Cums / C3S / ECMWF
Portugal and fires
In 2024, we will focus on Portugal by preparing the general climate in Europe. By looking at the rain, the Iberian Peninsula, the Iberian Peninsula, the Iberian Peninsula, which is due to heat and dry waves from the rain, is almost safe from the climate. Pure illusion. “There are no districts in Europe,” said Carlo Butonpo reacted to this probability at a press conference.
Specially about Portugal, The report is clear at the main point of forest fires“In September, the fires in Portugal, about 1,10,000 hectares of about quarters of Europe’s total annual combustion area (1100 km2) were burned. 42,000 people are expected to be affected by forest fires in Europe.”
Fires between September 15 and September 20, the fire affected several districts (especially Aveiro), and 9 people, including firefighters, announced more than 150 people in several municipalities. In November, the court police launched 237 research in the north and center of the country, and 13 suspects were arrested.
A few villages, Aveiro, Braga, Coimbra, Porto, Porto, Porto, Vila Real and Viseu districts should have mobilized 5,000 firefighters, and dozens of houses were destroyed and cut cultures were destroyed.
At the same time, the European Copernic European Observatory System has burned 135,000 hectares between 15 and 20 September, in the north and in the center of more than 116,000 territories.
Monitoring is key
Blue, Francesca Guglielmo, C3S General Science, provides a few more information about this black point. “Fire meteorological index / fire hazard anomalies map / fire hazard, over 25 days of the IBERI Peninsula (southeast of Spain), shows that there are more than 10,000 hectares, (if ignition), conditions (if ignition).”
In dry and hot conditions, it is also known to be combined with wind factors, spreading fires and strengthening fires. Increased temperature and heat waves increase more often, more densely and wider, fire potential. “In recent years, European sums are increasing the increase in the forest fire potential, a growing number of larger fires and extended fires,” Francesca Guglielmo confirms.
At a press conference, Florence Rabier, the CEO of ECMWF, announced that it was very effort to improve monitoring vehicles and easing of forest fires. With the help of artificial intelligence and satellite images, Copernik ’emergency services provide a program to detect the probability of fire in the areas where the vegetation can flare in advance, ie vegetation.
Anomalies and limits on the annual average account of the river flow: reddishes that match the blue color that corresponds to the blue color, which is lower than average)
Cums / C3S / ECMWF
Flood
“Europe is one of the highest expected areas in flood risk and a Global warming 1.5 ° C, due to excessive heat, Europe may result in a 30,000-year-old death in Europe, “Flood is accompanied by a reminder of the tragedy in October 2024 and the tragedy caused by a fatal affect and fatal victims.”
Then in a danger in Portugal, “30% of the European Tea Network,” overturned the limit of “severe” floods in September. Italy.
In July 2024, in July 2024, when Southeast Europe recorded the longest heat vacancy in a row and 55% of the region affected. “At least” strong heat stress “(66) and tropical nights (23), the tropical nights in the southeast, in the summer (23) recorded the summer.”
In 2024, annual rainfall anomalies and excessive. In reference to 1991-2020 (dark blue is the most wet, dark brown most surrounding areas)
C3S / ECMWF
Climate contrasts
Back to Atypical Contrast of Europe in 2024, experts lived in many different air and climatic conditions in different parts of Europe, where there are many different weather and climatic conditions in the west in dry, sunny and extremely warm, wet and less hot conditions.
“This East-West contrast was reflected in many climate change, such as temperature, rain, soil moisture, cloudy, solar radiation and solar energy production potential, and in terms of widespread European network in Eastern Europe.
Why is this change once a standard prepared by a border between North and Southern Europe? During the press conference, various experts preferred to avoid contradictions, but were one of the possible explanations of the drawing of the atmosphere affected by the high ocean temperature.
In addition to this different brand in 2024, the report emphasizes other unusual signs. “In 2024 glacier Scandinavian and Svalbard are the highest number of damage registered and the world’s highest annual mass loss in the world, average in the scandinavia, 1.7 meters in Svalbard. “
Without leaving the area yet arctic There is another warning: “For consistent for the third summer, the average temperature in Svalbard has reached a new historical max. In recent decades, this zone was one of the places faster on earth.”
In fact, the data shows that “the glaciers of all European regions recorded ice loss.” “The faster reduction of the Central European glaciers is one of the world’s regions.”
But there are no only thorns in the rose – there is progress, that is, in the area Renewable energies. The proportion of electricity production from renewable energy in Europe reached the maximum date in 2024, 45%, 43% in 2023, “Europe reflects the efforts of the decarbonated energy system.” According to the report, the number of EU countries produced by the renewable energy more electricity The rest of the fuel Since 2019, it has doubled from 20 to 20 to 20 times.