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End of HIV / AIDS – Mail and Guardian

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End of HIV / AIDS – Mail and Guardian


‘Of support, patients can miss treatment, HIV can rise to infection rates and the result may be lost more.’ Photo: Reuters

In the darkest days of AIDS, the end of the pandemic seemed unclear. However, today we are closer than ever, if solidarity and cooperation can manage the spirit of solidarity and cooperation, the UNAIDS Executive Director Winnieima says.

In the early 1980s, when HIV / AIDS emerged, the disease was considered a virtual death sentence. The fear of superstition caused depression and low self-esteem in isolated patients. In the 1980s, several antiretrovirs were confirmed and introduced in 1995 in 1980, the introductory of proteaz inhibitors and drugs were limited in some high-income countries. The lack of universal access to treatment in unemployment and geographical units caused higher deaths.

Only a few selected people “cocktail therapy” – a combination of three or more anti-dantoviral drugs – can cost $ 10,000 over the year. As a result, in the 2000s of the United Nations General Assembly in 2000, world leaders set a certain goal for the spread of HIV. The Global Foundation against the match against AIDS, TB and malaria was established in 2002 in 2002, providing universal access to HIV prevention, treatment and support services. The World Health Organization, in turn, announced the ambitious “3 to 5” initiative in order to provide HIV treatment in low and secondary income countries by 2005.

After that, “90-90-90” targets were launched in 2014 to get an upper hand on the epidemic, 90% of all people living with HIV in 2022 will be heard of HIV status; 90% of all people diagnosed with HIV infection will receive sustainable antiretroviral therapy and 90% of the institutions of antiretrovy therapy will be able to adopt viral. Target has been extended to 95-95-95 by 2025

Now the closure of the US HIV / AIDS is the closure of Global AIDS, which is in danger of millions of people and the prevention of HIV will damage the global Aids programs to risk.

A prominent South African doctor and HIV / AIDS Specialist Dr. Glenda is a gray argument

The fight against HIV / AIDS is not over yet, because mankind is against a stubborn virus. In 2023, about 630,000 people died of priced diseases, and 2.1 million people were killed in 2004. At the end of 2023, 39.9 million people in the world live in the world, including 39.9 million people in the world, 53% are women and girls. About 1.3 million people were newly infected with HIV, which exceed 370,000 more than 370,000 targeted by 2025, but from 2010 to 39% decrease in new HIV infections and decreased by 39% in 1995.

UNAIDS called for a bold and ambitious action to end AIDS as a threat of public health by 2030. However, new infections and death rates do not fall rapidly to achieve this goal. UNAIDS thinks that the efforts in India are important for the end of AIDS as a global social health threat to the 2030s. India is unlikely to face a target of a large part of heavy lifting. There is a reason for this. It is estimated that India is the second most people living with HIV in a global scale after South Africa.

AIDS epidemic in India was decreasing after reaching the summit in 2000. Although the success of the AIDS control mission is widely marked, 2020 people living with HIV and annual new HIV infections slowly rose. According to the National AIDS Control Organization, India was about 2.54 million people in HIV in 2023 in 2023, about 2.451 new HIV infections and 35,866 AIDS death, every 15,866 AIDS.

This, despite the 44% decrease in new annual infections in 2023 compared to 2010, and the deaths related to AIDS were 79%. Of course, for the registration of annual new HIV infections, of course, in some years of concern, it was from 116% to 524%. The worst of this development is more than 70% of new HIV infections, excessive stigma and discrimination.

Indian Secretary General Dr. Kumarasamy’s popular infectious diseases and AIDS Society said that at least 0.86 million people in India are offered to connect with treatment and extensive testing of the extensive test with the participation of society.

“Among the mothers in rural areas and homes need a more HIV testing between the antennahese mothers,” he said.

Until 2030, it is key to reducing new infections by 2030 to achieve aiming to end AIDS. Every new infection means a person who requires treatment for life. Thus, for the response of a continuous HIV, a greater focus should be focused on the implementation of projects.

Although some parts of India’s AIDS figures do not look good, UNAIDS is happy with the general progress. More people increase the cumulative number of people living with HIV to save and treat HIV.

But there is no place for satisfaction. David Bridger, UNIDS Country Director in India, “A pre-decrease in new HIV infections will be a real great problem for HIV response, to progress to accelerate new infections, will be able to find new and innovative ways to prevention HIV.”

In addition, India forms a sized part of the HIV epidemic evaluated in the Asian and Pacific region. The regional average and in turn will be affected by the regional average and in turn in India in terms of further reduction in new HIV infections.

“Therefore, it is recommended to adopt new strategies to take into account technologies such as pre-used technologies, such as pre-exposure prevention and HIV testing.

The Global AIDS strategy requires 30% of HIV testing and treatment services and 80% of preventive prevention services to be implemented by community leaders. These organizations are best placed to achieve basic population, so they need venues and resources to lead.

India is in a solid state because the foundation of the answer is strong. According to financing for financing for financing, the government for financing the government in the reaction of AIDS, 94% for funding for the Government. The purpose of the end of AIDS by 2030 can be a reality in India. It will be very important for the next three or five years. If India is able to end AIDS as a threat of public health, then the world can do it.

Seema Sengupta is a Kolkata-based journalist and a columnist.





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