Upgrading your toilet cistern can significantly enhance the performance of your bathroom, contributing to better water efficiency, improved hygiene, and overall user satisfaction. Whether you’re facing frequent clogs, slow flushes, or simply want to modernize your setup, this comprehensive guide will walk you through the necessary steps to upgrade your cistern effectively.
Understanding Your Toilet Cistern
The toilet cistern, or tank, stores water used during flushing. It contains essential components like the flush valve, fill valve, and the siphon mechanism, which work together to manage water release and refill. Understanding how your cistern operates will help you make informed decisions during your upgrade.
Benefits of Upgrading Your Toilet Cistern
- Water Efficiency: Newer cisterns come with improved flow reduction technologies that help save water, lower your utility bills, and reduce your environmental footprint.
- Improved Performance: A modern cistern can resolve issues such as incomplete flushes and constant running, providing a more reliable restroom experience.
- Noise Reduction: Upgraded cisterns are often designed to operate more quietly, enhancing the overall ambiance of your space.
- Hygiene Improvements: Some tanks feature better sealing systems that prevent leaks and contamination, ultimately leading to a cleaner bathroom environment.
- Stylistic Update: Replacing an outdated cistern can modernize your bathroom’s aesthetics and provide a fresh look.
Step-by-Step Guide to Upgrade Your Toilet Cistern
Step 1: Gather Your Tools and Materials
Before beginning the upgrade process, gather the following tools and materials:
- Adjustable wrench
- Screwdriver (flathead and Phillips)
- New toilet cistern kit
- Water supply hose
- Plumber’s tape
- Bucket or sponge (for water clean-up)
Step 2: Shut Off the Water Supply
Locate the shut-off valve, usually found on the wall behind the toilet. Turn the valve clockwise to stop the water flow. This step is crucial to prevent water spillage during the upgrade.
Step 3: Empty the Cistern
To empty the cistern, flush the toilet after turning off the water supply. Use a sponge or a small bucket to remove any excess water that might remain in the tank.
Step 4: Disconnect the Water Supply Line
Using your adjustable wrench, carefully loosen the nut connecting the water supply line to the cistern. Be cautious, as some water might still be in the line. Have a bucket ready to catch any spills.
Step 5: Remove the Old Cistern
Unscrew the bolts or screws securing the cistern to the toilet pan. Lift the cistern off gently, ensuring no parts are stuck or break during the removal. Set it aside for disposal or recycling.
Step 6: Install the New Cistern
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to install the new toilet cistern:
- Place the new cistern on the toilet pan, aligning it with the bolt holes.
- Secure the cistern with the provided bolts and washers, ensuring they are tightened but not over-tightened to avoid cracking the tank.
Step 7: Connect the Water Supply Line
Use plumber’s tape on the threads of the water supply line before connecting it to the new cistern to prevent leaks. Tighten the nut carefully using the wrench, making sure it’s secure but not overly tight.
Step 8: Refill the Cistern and Test for Leaks
Open the shut-off valve by turning it counterclockwise. Allow the cistern to fill with water. After it’s full, flush the toilet to test the flushing mechanism and check for leaks around the water supply connection and the bolts.
Step 9: Adjust Cistern Settings (if applicable)
Many modern cisterns come with adjustable settings for water levels and flush volumes. Follow the instructions to optimize these settings for your needs.
Step 10: Maintain Your Toilet Cistern
To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your cistern, regular maintenance is key. Here are some tips:
- Inspect for leaks: Regularly check for signs of leaks around the base and the water supply line.
- Clean the components: Periodically clean the flush valve and other internal parts to prevent mineral build-up.
- Monitor water usage: Keep an eye on your water bill. A sudden increase could indicate leaks or inefficiencies.
Conclusion
Upgrading your toilet cistern can greatly enhance your bathroom’s efficiency and performance. With an understanding of the components and the steps involved in replacing your old cistern, you can confidently tackle the upgrade without needing professional help. Remember to choose a kit that meets your needs in terms of water efficiency and performance, and don’t forget the benefits of regular maintenance to ensure your new cistern operates smoothly for years to come.
FAQs
1. How often should I upgrade my toilet cistern?
It is recommended to consider an upgrade every 10-15 years or when you notice performance issues, such as clogging or leaks.
2. What is the average cost of upgrading a toilet cistern?
The cost can vary widely depending on the brand and features of the cistern, but generally, you can expect to pay between $100 to $300 for the cistern and installation supplies.
3. Can I upgrade my cistern without professional help?
Yes, with basic tools and the right instructions, most homeowners can successfully upgrade their toilet cistern. However, if you’re unsure, consider consulting a plumber.
4. Are water-efficient toilet cisterns worth the investment?
Absolutely! Water-efficient cisterns can reduce water usage significantly, leading to lower water bills and a positive environmental impact.
5. What should I do if the new cistern is leaking?
If you notice a leak, immediately shut off the water supply. Check the connections for tightness, and if necessary, add plumber’s tape to threaded joints or consult a plumber for further assistance.
